Sierra Leone is a Country in West Africa, on the Atlantic Ocean. It is known for the white-sand beaches
lining the Freetown Peninsula.
Freetown, its capital city, commemorates the Nations slave trade history, with Cotton Tree landmark and King’s Yard Gate known as refuge ground for returned slaves in the 18th
and 19th centuries.
Sierra Leone is also known globally for its blood diamonds, which were mined and sold for weapons during the Countrys violent civil war.
The official language in Sierra Leone is English, although Krio language is widely spoken as a lingua franca. It has population of about 7.9 million
persons. There are 60% Muslim, 30% Christian and 10% Animist. There are about 8 Ethnic Groups in
Sierra Leone, but the largest groups are the Mende and Temne people.

Algeria is a North African country with a Mediterranean coastline and a Saharan Desert Interior.
The Amazigh ethnic group are the oldest inhabitants of North Africa. It dominates almost all Algeria,
other groups are part of Amazigh and they speak Berber language.
The ethnic groups in Algeria have similar culture and fashion.

Tanzania is a country in East Africa situated just south of the equator, known for its vast wilderness and
the highest peak Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Tanzania. It has a coastline at the Indian Ocean in the
east. It is bordered by Kenya and Uganda to the north, Rwanda, Burundi and Republic of Congo to the
West and Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique to the south. It has area size of 945,000 square kilometers
and have abundant natural environment that serve as game reserve, it is a home to wildlife. It has
population of about 59.6million persons. The capital is Dodoma, although the coastal city of Dar-es
Salaam remains the principal city. There are more than 127 ethnic groups in Tanzania, each with its own
language, Swahili is the official language although English is widely spoken.

Liberia is a country in the West Africa, bordering Sierra Leone, Guinea and Cote d’ Ivoire. Liberia was the first African republic to proclaim its independence, and she is Africa’s first and oldest modern republic. On the Atlantic coast, the capital city of Monrovia is the home to the Liberia National Museum, with its show case of national culture and history. Around Monrovia are palm-lined beaches like Silver and CeCe. It has population of about 5 million persons, made up of 17 ethnic groups. The dominant religion in Liberia is Christianity (86.2%), followed by Islam (11.7%) and 0.7% for other religions. Liberia is a multilingual country where more than 20 tribal languages are spoken. However, English is the official language. The native languages can be grouped into four families; Mande, Kru, Mel and the divergent Language Gola.

Lesotho, a high-altitude, landlocked kingdom encircled by South Africa, is crisscrossed by a network of rivers and mountain, with population of about 2.1million persons. Lesotho was originally inhabited by local tribes of hunter-gatherers called the Khoisan. Later came the Bantus tribes and eventually the Sotho-Tswana people. The official languages in Lesotho are Sesotho and English. It is a beautiful, culturally rich, safe and affordable country which can be easily accessed from Durban and Johannesburg.
Lesotho practice a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy.

Swaziland, officially known as the Kingdom of Eswatini is a landlocked country in Southern Africa with population of about 1.2million persons, 97% Africans and 3% Europeans. It is bordered by Mozambique to its Northeast and South Africa to its North, West and South. Eswatini run Unitary absolute monarchy system of government. The two official languages in Swaziland are Swazi and English. Swaziland is comprised of the Lomati, Komati, Umbuluzi and Usutu tribes.

Gambia is a small country in West Africa with population of about 2.3million persons. It shares boundary
with Senegal with a narrow Atlantic coastline. It is known for its diverse ecosystems around the central
Gambia River. Kiang West National park and Bao Bolong Wetland Reserve is a home for wildlife such as
Monkeys, leopards, hyenas, hippos and rare birds. Its official language is English, the capital is Banjul and
nearby Serrekunda offer access to beaches. There are eight main ethnic groups in Gambia; Mandinka,
Fula, Wolof, Jola, Soninke, Serer, Mande, Serahule.

Seychelles is an archipelago of 115 island in the Indian Ocean, off East Africa. The beautiful
country is blessed with deep blue water and white sandy beaches with exotic sea life. It’s home
to numerous beaches, coral reefs and nature reserves, as well as rare animals such as giant
Aldabra tortoise.

Cape Verde is an island country in the central Atlantic Ocean, located off the west coast of
Africa, with population of about 525,000 persons. The country is comprised by ten volcanic
islands and five smaller islets. The official language in Cape Verde is Portuguese, although there
are other indigenous languages which include Creole. The capital of Cape Verde is Praia.

Mauritius is an Island country in the Indian Ocean, located off the eastern coast of Africa with
population of over 1.6 million people. Mauritius is a multi-ethnic society, majority of them are
descendants from the Indians and other parts of South Asia, large minorities are also
descended from Africans, Chinese and Europeans. They are 4 major ethnic groups in Mauritius;
Indo, Sino, Afro and Franco Mauritian, and their spoken languages include English, French and
Mauritian creole.

Kenya is a country in East Africa with coastline on the Indian Ocean. It has population of over
52.57 million persons. It is a home to wildlife such as Elephants, Rhinos and Lions. The capital is
Nairobi and it is world’s leading exporter of black tea and cut-flowers. Kenya has two official
languages; English and Swahili, 42 tribes which are classified under three major tribes; the
Bantu, Nilote and Cushite

Ethiopia is a country in the Eastern part of Africa, with archaeological findings dating back more than
three million years. It has a population of over 112.1 million persons. It is home to ancient culture, which
includes the ancient Christian churches, ancient cities, tombs, castles etc. There are between 45 to 86
languages spoken in Ethiopia but Amharic which is similar to Arabic is widely used. Ethiopia is made up
of over 80 ethnic groups, although the major ethnic groups are Oromo, Amhara, Somali and Tigrayan,
which makes up 75% of Ethiopian population.

Tunisia is a country in the Northern part of Africa, with over 11 million populations. It is a part
of Maghreb region and has boundary with Algeria and Libya. The official language is Arabic,
although foreign languages like English, French, and Turkish are spoken. There are two main
ethnic groups in Tunisia; the mixed Berber and Arab descent.

Egypt is a country in North Africa with population of about 104.2 million. It is dominated by one ethnic group: The Egyptians, the other smaller groups are the Bedouins, Nubians, Copts and the Berbers. The predominant religion is Islam, then Christianity and ancient Egyptian religion. It is a country well-spoken of in the Bible, where there were a lot of encounters in the history of Christianity. It is one of the world’s earliest civilization home with rich heritage of language and culture. The official language in Egypt is Egyptian Arabic, others spoken languages of smaller groups include Sa’idi Arabic and Coptic.

Ghana, a country in West Africa with population of about 30.42 million and 16 regions is known for the
Kente and Smock fabric/ fashion. There are nine major tribes in Ghana; Ashanti, Ewe, Mole-Dagbon,
Fante, Ga-Adangbe, Guan, Dagomba and Hausa. Over 70% of Ghanians speak and understand Twis,
which make it second most spoken language apart from English, their official language.

Do you wish to go on a memorable vacation? Then South Africa will offer you the experience you need.
South Africa is a country with population of about 58.56 million people. 75% blacks (African), 13%
white(European), 9% mixed white, Malay and black descent (coloured) and 3% Asian background. It is
divided into nine province- The western cape, Eastern cape, Northern Cape, North West, Free state,
KwaZulu-Natal, Gauteng, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.

Have you thought of taking a trip to Nigeria? Be assured that all you need to make your trip a
memorable one are available. Nigeria is a country with over 200 million people with diverse cultures,
tribes and many languages.

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